Which of the following statements is true about the care of the umbilical cord stump?

• A. It should always be submerged in water during bathing.
• B. Only use antiseptics when blood is present.
• C. Pat dry gently with a towel or soft cloth.
• D. It should always be healed within a few hours.

Answer: (C)

The statement that suggests gently patting the umbilical cord stump dry with a towel or soft cloth is accurate and reflects proper care practices. After bathing, it is advised to keep the area around the stump clean and dry, as excessive moisture can promote the growth of bacteria and slow the healing process. Gentle drying helps to prevent irritation and maintains a healthy environment for healing.

In contrast, submerging the stump in water during bathing may delay healing because it can retain moisture in that area, increasing the risk of infection. Antiseptics should not be used indiscriminately; they are typically recommended only when there is a concern about infection, such as the presence of redness, swelling, or other signs of infection, rather than simply when blood is observed. Moreover, the expectation that the umbilical cord stump should always heal within a few hours is not accurate, as the healing process typically takes several days to weeks.